The journal
All stories
Explore the complete published archive by category, or search within a selected collection.
68 stories
Bellevue OH5

Historical article
Bill Oddo – Legendary Bellevue Historian
No discussion of Bellevue, Ohio, history can start without referencing the huge volume of work delivered by Bellevue’s most noted historian, Bill Oddo, Bellevue Historian (October 30, 1931 ~ August 25, 2020).
By Don C. Schueler3 min readModern Era · 2000s
Historical article
Lamon V. Harkness
By Don C. Schueler10 min readLate Industrial Era · 1890s
Historical article
Harkness Memorial Presbyterian – Bellevue, Ohio
Bellevue’s historic First Congregational Church aka “Harkness Memorial Presbyterian” is located on Southwest Street next to the Mad River Train Museum.
By Don C. Schueler4 min readGilded Age · 1880s
Historical article
The Day Henry Flagler and Will Harkness returned to Bellevue, Ohio
The last time Henry Flagler visited Bellevue was in October 1903 with Will L. Harkness.
By Don C. Schueler4 min readLate Industrial Era · 1900s
Historical article
Daniel M. Harkness
Daniel M. Harkness – Henry Flagler’s half-brother Detailed life events Born September 26, 1822 in Milan, Ohio Died August 5, 1896 (age 74) in Bellevue, Ohio Resting place Bellevue Cemetery, Bellevue, Ohio Spouse Isabella Harkness Children 5 children: 3 died in childbirth; daughter Katie died at the age of 8, and son William L.
By Don C. Schueler6 min readEarly Industrial Era · 1840s
Featured2

Historical article
Start Here: Scandal, Success, Oil and Steam: The Incredible Story of Henry Flagler and the Harkness Family
The Harkness and Flagler families help form Standard Oil. Hold onto your hats, folks, because we’re about to take a thrilling ride through the history books!
By Don C. Schueler6 min readEarly Industrial Era · 1820s
Historical article
Louisa Carolina Colleton (Graves) (1763-1822): a reversal of fortune
Louisa Carolina Colleton (Graves) (1763-1822): a Reversal of Fortune. Try out the podcast above for a great deep dive into Louisa’s history.
By Don C. Schueler8 min readEarly Industrial Era · 1780s
Flagler15

Historical article
The Two Henrys in Florida
Henry Flagler and Henry Plant were both trying to develop Florida at the same time.
By Don C. Schueler4 min read
Historical article
Robber Baron – Yes or No?
Did the Gilded Age have robber barons? Certainly, much like the current era.
By Don C. Schueler6 min readLate Industrial Era · 1910s
Historical article
Palm Beach, Florida – Flagler’s Vision
Henry Flagler developed Florida as a second career after founding Standard Oil with Rockefeller.
By Don C. Schueler3 min readLate Industrial Era · 1900s
Historical article
Henry Flagler’s two favorites
Henry is quoted near his death as saying two of his favorites on the earth were his wife Mary Lily and his dog Delos.
By Don C. Schueler1 min read
Historical article
Ponce de León Hotel – Henry Flagler
The Ponce de Leon Hotel, also known as The Ponce, was an exclusive luxury hotel in St. Augustine, Florida.
By Don C. Schueler10 min readGilded Age · 1880s
Historical article
Flagler’s Satanstoe aka “Lawn Beach” Retreat
Henry was deeply affected by the death of his wife, Mary Harkness Flagler, in 1881.
By Don C. Schueler3 min readGilded Age · 1880s
Historical article
Railcars #90 and #91 – Henry Flagler’s “Jets”
As one might expect since he was building railroads, Henry Flagler had his own private railcars.
By Don C. Schueler3 min readLate Industrial Era · 1910s
Historical article
Where did all the money go?
The Standard Oil fortune was a tidal wave of cash that either built the foundations of modern America or dissolved into a haze of eccentric scandals, proving that inheriting a billion dollars is often the quickest way to lose your mind.
By Don C. Schueler9 min readLate Industrial Era · 1910s
Historical article
Whitehall – Flagler’s Palm Beach Cottage
Henry Flagler married his third wife, Mary Lily Kenan in 1901. She was 34, and Henry was 72, a 38-year difference.
By Don C. Schueler3 min readLate Industrial Era · 1900s
Historical article
The Tragic Life of Ida Alice Shourds Flagler: Madness, Money, and a $300 Million Divorce
The Price of Madness: Ida Alice Flagler and the $2 Million Settlement. Ida Alice Flagler was born in 1848 and grew up in Philadelphia.
By Don C. Schueler3 min readGilded Age · 1880s
Historical article
Cheat Sheet
All the names and relationships in the Flagler and Harkness families can certainly get very confusing.
By Don C. Schueler1 min read
Historical article
Flagler Mausoleum – St. Augustine, FL
Jennie Louise Flagler Benedict was the daughter of Henry Flagler. On March 25, 1889, Jennie passed away from childbirth complications while on the way to visit her father.
By Don C. Schueler3 min readGilded Age · 1880s
Historical article
St. Augustine, Florida – Flagler’s start in Florida
The seeds for Henry Flagler’s “drift south” from the cold winters of Ohio and New York were likely started by Henry’s first wife Mary Harkness.
By Don C. Schueler4 min readGilded Age · 1880s
Historical article
Harry Harkness Flagler
Harry Harkness Flagler was the only son of Henry M. Flagler and Mary Harkness Flagler.
By Don C. Schueler7 min readGilded Age · 1880s
Historical article
Henry M. Flagler
Click to see how they were all related! Henry Morrison Flagler (January 2, 1830 – May 20, 1913) was an American industrialist and a founder of Standard Oil, which was first based in Ohio.
By Don C. Schueler28 min readLate Industrial Era · 1900s
Harkness28

Historical article
Edward Harkness first to meet King Tut
Ned Harkness was a patron of the Department of Egyptian Art at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York after J.
By Don C. Schueler4 min readInterwar Era · 1920s
Historical article
The Harkness Family in Bar Harbor: A Chronicle of a Gilded Age Presence, 1891-1925
The Harkness Family in Bar Harbor: A Chronicle of a Gilded Age Presence, 1891-1925. A Standard Oil Fortune Summers in Maine. As principals in the formidable Standard Oil trust, the Harkness family occupied a rarified position within America’s Gilded Age aristocracy.
By Don C. Schueler9 min readLate Industrial Era · 1910s
Historical article
Louise Harkness and David Sinton Ingalls
Louise Harkness and Flying Ace David Sinton Ingalls David Sinton Ingalls (January 28, 1899 – April 26, 1985) was the US Navy’s only flying ace of World War I, with six credited victories; thus he was the first ace in U.S. Navy history.
By Don C. Schueler10 min readLate Industrial Era · 1910s
Historical article
What’s a “Harkness Table”?
The Harkness table, Harkness method, or Harkness discussion is a teaching and learning method championed by Edward S. Harkness, involving students seated in a large, oval configuration to discuss ideas in an encouraging, open-minded environment with only occasional or minimal teacher intervention.
By Don C. Schueler3 min readInterwar Era · 1930s
Historical article
Stephen V. Harkness – Standard Oil Venture Capitalist
Stephen Vanderburgh Harkness (1818-1888) was an Ohio-based American businessman. He played a crucial role in the establishment of Standard Oil, serving as a “Venture Capitalist” alongside John D.
By Don C. Schueler6 min readGilded Age · 1880s
Historical article
The Gold Coast of Long Island and Harkness
The Harkness family has some understated connections to the famous Gold Coast of Long Island, NY.
By Don C. Schueler4 min readModern Era · 1940s
Historical article
The Sinking of the Gunilda
William L. Harkness, son of Daniel M. Harkness of Bellevue, Ohio, lived a more adventurous life than his father, who stayed in Bellevue and lived a quiet life in a small town.
By Don C. Schueler9 min readLate Industrial Era · 1900s
Historical article
Florence Harkness Severance
Florence Harkness Severance, the only daughter of Stephen V. Harkness and his second wife, Anna M.
By Don C. Schueler5 min readLate Industrial Era · 1890s
Historical article
Pasadena, Paicines, Poissy and Pebble Beach – L.V. Harknesses and family
In 1906 Kingsley Macomber and Myrtle Harkness Macomber and partner George Sykes bought the 8,917.52-acre Rancho Cienega de los Paicines Ranch in Northern California.
By Don C. Schueler5 min readLate Industrial Era · 1910s
Historical article
A. Kingsley and Laura Myrtle Harkness Macomber
Myrtle was born in Kansas in 1877, the daughter of Lamon V. Harkness. She developed a passion for horses living and working at Walnut Hall Farm, her father’s nationally renowned facility in Kentucky.
By Don C. Schueler5 min readLate Industrial Era · 1910s
Historical article
Golf and Fishing – Ned Harkness
Ned Harkness, similar to myself, enjoyed golf and fishing, although I no longer actively fish.
By Don C. Schueler8 min readGilded Age · 1880s
Historical article
Stevana – Ned and Mary’s yacht
Edward and Mary Harkness used their steam yacht, Stevana (named after his parents Stephen and Anna) to commute back and forth between New York and Eolia and they also often traveled to Fishers Island and sometimes up the coast up to Maine.
By Don C. Schueler1 min readInterwar Era · 1930s
Historical article
Wakiva II Yacht – Lamon V. Harkness
Clearly, Lamon V. Harkness loved traveling. Lamon had two “ Wakiva ” yachts, Wakiva I and the Wakiva II.
By Don C. Schueler6 min readLate Industrial Era · 1900s
Historical article
St. Andrews, Scotland and Pilgrim Trust – Edward Harkness
One of my favorite places on this earth is Scotland – more specifically, St. Andrews, Scotland.
By Don C. Schueler3 min readInterwar Era · 1930s
Historical article
Squash and Harkness
The Fast-Paced World of Squash: A Racquet Sport with Rich Origins and Harkness Connections Squash is a dynamic and fast-paced racquet sport with a fascinating history that stretches back to the early 19th century.
By Don C. Schueler4 min readGilded Age · 1880s
Historical article
William Lamon Harkness
Detailed Life Events Born August 8, 1858, in Bellevue, Ohio Died May 10, 1919 (aged 60) New Hyde Park, New York Resting place Woodlawn Cemetery Education Yale University (Class of 1881) Spouse Edith Hale Children Louise Hale Harkness (1898-1978), William Hale Harkness (1900–1954) Parent(s) Daniel M.
By Don C. Schueler9 min readLate Industrial Era · 1890s
Historical article
Harry S. Harkness
Harry Stephen Harkness was born in Kansas on July 17, 1880, to Standard Oil heir Lamon V.
By Don C. Schueler5 min readLate Industrial Era · 1910s
Historical article
The Agawa – C.W. (and Will) Harkness Yacht
Charles W. Harkness’s first yachting experiences were on his father’s boats Peerless and Twilight.
By Don C. Schueler6 min readLate Industrial Era · 1910s
Historical article
Edward S. Harkness gives away the family fortune
Detailed Life Events Born January 22, 1874 in Cleveland, Ohio Died January 29, 1940 (aged 66) Resting place Woodlawn Cemetery Bronx, New York Education St.
By Don C. Schueler9 min readLate Industrial Era · 1910s
Historical article
Harkness Chapel at Case Western Reserve
Harkness Chapel at Case Western Reserve University was built in memory of Florence Harkness. Florence Harkness was the daughter of Stephen V.
By Don C. Schueler1 min readLate Industrial Era · 1890s
Historical article
Eolia Mansion – Edward Harkness
Edward and Mary Harkness had a number of homes in addition to Harkness House in New York.
By Don C. Schueler6 min readModern Era · 1950s
Historical article
Charles W. Harkness
Charles William Harkness (December 17, 1860 – May 1, 1916) was the son of Stephen V.
By Don C. Schueler4 min readLate Industrial Era · 1910s
Historical article
Willoughby / Eastlake Lake House – Stephen V. Harkness
Stephen V. Harkness acquired his summer/country lake house at Willoughby outside of Cleveland, Ohio in 1879.
By Don C. Schueler1 min readGilded Age · 1880s
Historical article
The Cleveland Arcade built by Harkness
The Arcade in downtown Cleveland, Ohio, is a Victorian-era structure of two nine-story buildings, joined by a five-story arcade with a glass skylight spanning over 300 feet (91 m), along the four balconies.
By Don C. Schueler2 min readLate Industrial Era · 1890s
Historical article
Harkness House, New York, NY
Photos and all details below courtesy of Tom Miller, Daytonian in Manhattan Note: I would like to recognize the late Paul Engel, formerly Curator and Director of Harkness House, who so graciously gave my wife and I a full tour of this beautiful home.
By Don C. Schueler9 min readLate Industrial Era · 1900s
Historical article
Oh, Rebekah! Burning through the money!
Rebekah Harkness inherited a Standard Oil fortune from Bill Harkness, then poured millions into ballet, art, Holiday House, and an extravagant life that became legend.
By Don C. Schueler17 min readModern Era · 1940s
Historical article
C.W. and W.L. Harkness in Newport, RI
There have been a few times in this Harkness/Flagler journey that have surprised me.
By Don C. Schueler4 min readLate Industrial Era · 1910s
Historical article
Taylor Swift sings about Bill and Rebekah Harkness in “American Dynasty”
What on earth does the Harkness family have to do with Taylor Swift you ask? William (Bill) Harkness
By Don C. Schueler5 min readModern Era · 1940s
Southern Gilded13

Historical article
Deep Lowcountry Roots: The Story of Bolan Hall, Chelsea Plantation, and the Phipps Legacy
If you’ve ever driven down the winding, canopy-covered dirt roads of Jasper County, South Carolina, you know that the landscape feels heavy with history.
By Don C. Schueler5 min readEarly Industrial Era · 1700s
Historical article
Belfair Plantation, Bluffton SC
Belfair Plantation Above is Belfair’s “Avenue of the Oaks” with the oak trees planted in the late 1920s when William Moseley Swain owned Belfair.
By Don C. Schueler13 min readGilded Age · 1860s
Historical article
George Huntington Hartford II – The Visionary Life and Fall of an Heir
What is interesting about George Huntington Hartford II? The Bluffton SC Connection He is connected to the Souther Gilded Age through his mother from Bluffton SC, Henrietta Pollitzer Hartford.
By Don C. Schueler9 min readInterwar Era · 1920s
Historical article
Palmetto Bluff – Richard Thornton Wilson Jr. & The “Marrying Wilsons”
Palmetto Bluff and the Marrying Wilsons If you’ve recently been to the Bluffton, SC area, you might know about the Palmetto Bluff Development.
By Don C. Schueler6 min readLate Industrial Era · 1900s
Historical article
Chelsea Plantation – Ridgeland, SC
Chelsea Plantation Okatie SC One of the most beautiful properties in the Lowcountry of South Carolina is in Okatie, SC, between Bluffton, SC, and Beaufort, SC, along the Okatie River.
By Don C. Schueler6 min readInterwar Era · 1930s
Historical article
The Lords Proprietors of Carolina: A Royal Reward and a Colonial Struggle
The 1600s were a time of fierce European competition for control of North America.
By Don C. Schueler6 min readEarly Industrial Era · 1660s
Historical article
Alfred Lee Loomis Wall Street Tycoon, Physicist and Hilton Head Owner
Alfred Lee Loomis Wall Street Tycoon, Physicist and Hilton Head Owner Alfred Lee Loomis and his brother-in-law, Landon K.
By Don C. Schueler4 min readInterwar Era · 1930s
Historical article
The Great Skedaddle of 1861
To understand “The Great Skedaddle” in its entirety, you have to look at it as a tale of two panics: one military and one civilian.
By Don C. Schueler3 min readGilded Age · 1860s
Historical article
Bluffton in Ashes: The Day the Lowcountry Burned
An excellent book by Jeff Fulgham about the Burning of Bluffton. On June 4, 1863, the small southern town of Bluffton, SC, was burned.
By Don C. Schueler4 min readGilded Age · 1860s
Historical article
Pete Bostwick in the SC Lowcountry
The name Bostwick can be found throughout South Carolina from Aiken to Haig Point near Hilton Head, SC.
By Don C. Schueler4 min readInterwar Era · 1930s
Historical article
Spring Island
In the tidal waters of South Carolina’s Port Royal Sound lies Spring Island, a place where history is written not in monuments, but in land use, ownership, and restraint.
By Don C. Schueler6 min readGilded Age · 1860s
Historical article
Rose Hill Plantation, Bluffton SC
Rose Hill, Bluffton SC Rose Hill Plantation House, also known as Rose Hill Mansion, is a historic Carpenter Gothic house located on US 278 in Bluffton, Beaufort County, South Carolina.
By Don C. Schueler9 min readModern Era · 1980s
Historical article
Bluffton, SC’s Gilded Age Princess
Special thanks to Sydney Whiteside, Library Assistant, Beaufort District Collection, Beaufort County Library, for her excellent assistance in accessing key resources for this article.
By Don C. Schueler12 min readModern Era · 1940s
Uncategorized3

Historical article
When the Lowcountry Became America’s Private Hunting Preserve
By the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, the South Carolina Lowcountry had quietly transformed into one of America’s most exclusive sporting landscapes.
By Don C. Schueler7 min readInterwar Era · 1930s
Historical article
Anna Maria (Richardson) Harkness
Anna Maria (Richardson) Harkness turned a Standard Oil inheritance into a philanthropic legacy, supporting hospitals, universities and the arts and founding the Commonwealth Fund.
By Don C. Schueler5 min readEarly Industrial Era · 1850s
Historical article
The Harkness/Flagler Timeline
View Timeline It’s often fascinating to observe historical events and their connection to concurrent events occurring at the same time.
By Don C. Schueler18 min readGilded Age · 1880s

